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Synthetic Mica Products

H.C. Materials Corporation(HCMC) also develops and manufactures FLUORINE MICA CRYSTALS (SYNTHETIC FLUOROPHLOGOPITE, KMg3(AlSi3O10)F2).

The synthetic fluorine mica, fluorophlogopite KMg3(AlSi3O10)F2, contains no (OH)- of the natural phlogopite KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2. The (OH)- is fully substituted with F- . Large fluorine mica crystals of high quality are grown by a Bridgman-Stockbarger method using platinum crucibles with seeds. The fluorine mica has the following unique characteristics: highly chemical stability, excellent transmittance, outgasing-free at high temperature in vacuum, excellent electrical insulation, high heat endurance (up to 1100 °C), non-radioactive background, highly flexible and cleavable, which are much superior to that of natural mica.

The synthetic mica sheets are suitable for a variety of uses such as substrates of thin film, windows and monochromater for x-ray, neutron diffraction, microwave and optics, spacers of electrical vacuum devices, supporters at high temperature and water-gauges of high pressure boilers, and etc., which are important in modern industry and most advanced branches of science.

A large book-like Fluorine Mica crystal grown by Bridgman method


Property of Fluorine Mica:

Physical properties:

Heat endurance (oC) 1100

Melting temperature (oC) 1378

Density(g/cm3) 2.8

Dielectric strength (KV/mm) ~180

Volume resistivity (W-cm) 4x1016

Surface resistivity (W-cm) 3x1012

Dielectric constant (e) ~6

Dielectric loss (tgd) (1MH) 3x10-4

Tensile strength (Kg/cm2) ~1500

Optical transmittance: (Wavelength µ) 0.2 µ ~ 9 µ (none absorption at 2.75 µ

Optical indexes :

Np=1.5239

Nm=1.5450

Ng=1.5470

Moisture absorption (%) none

Crystallographic data:

Space group : C2/m

Lattice parameters :

a=5.308(2)Å

b=9.183(3)Å

c=10.139(1)Å

b=100.07(2)Å


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